Solar panels in Homestead: what they cost and what they make
A typical Homestead home needs 22 solar panels. They would make about 13,851 kWh a year and cost $23k to $35k before incentives. At today's electricity prices they pay for themselves in about 12.9 yrs.
See panels on your own Homestead roof
Type your address. You get your roof from above, the panels that fit, a month-by-month forecast and a battery test. No phone number.
What solar costs in Homestead
At $3.00 a watt, the median price cash buyers pay nationally, a 9.2 kW system costs about $27,600. Quotes in Homestead will usually fall between $23,000 and $34,500. Complex roofs, main-panel upgrades and financing push prices up.
The 30% federal tax credit no longer applies to systems homeowners buy. This estimate includes no state or utility incentives; check with your utility before you buy.
The number that decides whether solar pays in Homestead is what your utility pays for the power you send back. Under full payback is about 12.9 yrs. Under net billing it is about 21.0 yrs, because only the ~42% of solar a typical home uses as it is made saves the full retail price.
Cash purchase, prices rising 2.5% a year, panels losing 0.5% a year, $25/kW a year for upkeep. No federal credit for homeowner-owned systems.
Every way to pay for a 9.2 kW system in Homestead
Change any number →| Way to pay | Day one | Monthly payment | Monthly net, year 1 | Ahead after 25 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay cash Full price on install day | $27,600 | $0 | +$157 | $34k |
| Credit-union loan 8% APR, 20 years, no dealer fee | $0 | $231 | −$73 | $6,600 |
| “1.99%” solar loan 1.99% APR, 25 years, 25% dealer fee | $0 | $146 | +$11 | $18k |
| Lease $150/mo, +2.9%/yr | $0 | $150 | +$27 | $3,000 |
| Power purchase (PPA) 13.0¢/kWh, +2.9%/yr | $0 | $150 | +$27 | $7,200 |
Under net metering, at 15.3¢/kWh rising 2.5% a year. The “1.99%” loan’s $6,900 dealer fee is included in its payments. Lease and PPA prices are typical offers, not quotes.
How much sunshine Homestead gets
kWh per kW, 25° southMar is the best month for solar in Homestead, and Dec the weakest: a Dec day makes 77% of a Mar day. A 6 kW system would make about 679 kWh in Dec and 877 kWh in Mar.
On June 21 the sun rises at 6:31 am and sets at 8:15 pm, 13 hours 44 minutes of daylight. On December 21 it is up from 7:03 am to 5:36 pm, just 10 hours 33 minutes.
Peak sun hours in Homestead, month by month
| Month | Flat ground | Panels at 24° | kWh per kW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 3.7 | 4.9 | 119 |
| Feb | 4.5 | 5.4 | 118 |
| Mar | 5.5 | 6.1 | 146 |
| Apr | 6.2 | 6.2 | 142 |
| May | 6.3 | 5.8 | 135 |
| Jun | 5.7 | 5.2 | 115 |
| Jul | 5.9 | 5.4 | 124 |
| Aug | 5.7 | 5.5 | 126 |
| Sep | 5.0 | 5.2 | 118 |
| Oct | 4.5 | 5.3 | 125 |
| Nov | 3.9 | 5.0 | 117 |
| Dec | 3.5 | 4.7 | 113 |
| Year | 5.0 | 5.4 | 1,499 |
A peak sun hour is one hour of sunlight at 1,000 W per m². Why sites disagree.
The best angle and direction for panels in Homestead
| Roof faces (6/12 pitch) | Output vs south | kWh per kW |
|---|---|---|
| South | 100% | 1,499 |
| Southeast | 97% | 1,454 |
| Southwest | 97% | 1,454 |
| East | 88% | 1,319 |
| West | 88% | 1,319 |
| North | 72% | 1,079 |
Face panels south and tilt them 24° for the most energy over a year. East and west roofs keep about 88% of that. A north-facing roof keeps 72%, which can still be worth pricing this far south. Try other angles.
Where the sun goes over Homestead
The noon sun is lower in winter, which is why the best winter tilt (49°) is steeper than the best summer tilt (0°).
Homestead's homes
Homestead has 25,638 households. 48.3% own their home, and 10,978 of those owners live in single-family houses, the kind of home that usually gets rooftop solar.
The median home here was built in 2001. Most roofs this young have years of life left, which makes them good candidates for solar.
94% of homes heat with electricity and 0.9% with gas. Electric heat raises winter use, so size solar to your own bills rather than the state average.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates.
If the power goes out in Homestead
Solar panels alone shut off in a blackout. Add a battery and they keep going. One Tesla Powerwall 3 (13.5 kWh) running a fridge, freezer, furnace fan, lights, Wi-Fi, TV and microwave (6.9 kWh a day):
Change the appliances, the battery and the weather in the battery calculator.
Questions people ask about solar in Homestead
How much do solar panels cost in Homestead?
A 9.2 kW system — enough for the average Florida home — costs about $23,000 to $34,500 before incentives, based on $2.50–$3.75 per watt. The 30% federal credit no longer applies to systems homeowners buy.
How many solar panels does a house in Homestead need?
About 22 panels of 420 watts for a home using 1,104 kWh a month, the Florida average. Each kilowatt of panels here makes about 1,499 kWh a year on a south-facing roof.
Is solar worth it in Homestead?
Over 25 years, solar power here costs about 10.3¢ per kWh, against 15.3¢ from the grid today. Payback is about 12.9 yrs if your utility credits exported power at the full retail rate, and 21.0 yrs if it pays about 30% of retail.
How many peak sun hours does Homestead get?
5.4 a day on panels tilted to 24°, and 5.0 on flat ground. The best month is Apr; the weakest is Dec.
What is the best angle for solar panels in Homestead?
24° for the most energy over a year, facing south. 49° is best in winter and 0° in summer. On a normal pitched roof, anything within 15° of 24° gives you about 95% of the maximum.
How long would a home battery last in a Homestead power outage?
A Tesla Powerwall 3 running a fridge, freezer, furnace fan, lights, Wi-Fi, TV and microwave (6.9 kWh a day) lasts about 43 hours with no sun. With 7 kW of solar to recharge it, it gets through a three-day outage even in overcast January.
Solar near Homestead
| City | Miles | kWh per kW | Sun hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| Doral, FL | 25 | 1,488 | 5.3 |
| Miami, FL | 26 | 1,499 | 5.4 |
| Hialeah, FL | 29 | 1,488 | 5.4 |
| Miami Beach, FL | 30 | 1,501 | 5.4 |
| North Miami, FL | 35 | 1,496 | 5.4 |
Homestead shares a weather-data neighbourhood with Miami; their sunshine numbers differ by less than our data can resolve. Housing, prices and outage figures are specific to Homestead.
Cities with the same sunshine as Homestead
These far-away cities get almost exactly as much solar energy per panel.
- Fort Worth, TX 1,503 kWh per kW
- Laredo, TX 1,504 kWh per kW
- Grand Island, NE 1,506 kWh per kW
Sources: NASA POWER 2001–2020 monthly climatology (grid cell 7 km from Homestead's Census point), our PV model (within 1.6% of NLR PVWatts® on average), U.S. EIA prices and use, U.S. Census 2025 population estimates and ACS 2020–2024. Estimates for an average home, not a site survey. How we calculate.