Solar panels in Lincoln: what they cost and what they make
A typical Lincoln home needs 20 solar panels. They would make about 11,994 kWh a year and cost $21k to $32k before incentives. At today's electricity prices they pay for themselves in about 15.9 yrs.

See panels on your own Lincoln roof
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What solar costs in Lincoln
At $3.00 a watt, the median price cash buyers pay nationally, a 8.4 kW system costs about $25,200. Quotes in Lincoln will usually fall between $21,000 and $31,500. Complex roofs, main-panel upgrades and financing push prices up.
The 30% federal tax credit no longer applies to systems homeowners buy. This estimate includes no state or utility incentives; check with your utility before you buy.
The number that decides whether solar pays in Lincoln is what your utility pays for the power you send back. Under full payback is about 15.9 yrs. Under net billing it is about 25+ yrs, because only the ~42% of solar a typical home uses as it is made saves the full retail price.
Cash purchase, prices rising 2.5% a year, panels losing 0.5% a year, $25/kW a year for upkeep. No federal credit for homeowner-owned systems.
Every way to pay for a 8.4 kW system in Lincoln
Change any number →| Way to pay | Day one | Monthly payment | Monthly net, year 1 | Ahead after 25 years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay cash Full price on install day | $25,200 | $0 | +$111 | $19k |
| Credit-union loan 8% APR, 20 years, no dealer fee | $0 | $211 | −$99 | −$6,400 |
| “1.99%” solar loan 1.99% APR, 25 years, 25% dealer fee | $0 | $133 | −$22 | $4,200 |
| Lease $110/mo, +2.9%/yr | $0 | $110 | +$19 | $2,000 |
| Power purchase (PPA) 11.0¢/kWh, +2.9%/yr | $0 | $110 | +$19 | $5,100 |
Under net metering, at 12.9¢/kWh rising 2.5% a year. The “1.99%” loan’s $6,300 dealer fee is included in its payments. Lease and PPA prices are typical offers, not quotes.
How much sunshine Lincoln gets
kWh per kW, 25° southJul is the best month for solar in Lincoln, and Dec the weakest: a Dec day makes 53% of a Jul day. A 6 kW system would make about 476 kWh in Dec and 891 kWh in Jul.
On June 21 the sun rises at 5:55 am and sets at 9:01 pm, 15 hours 7 minutes of daylight. On December 21 it is up from 7:47 am to 5:02 pm, just 9 hours 14 minutes.
Peak sun hours in Lincoln, month by month
| Month | Flat ground | Panels at 39° | kWh per kW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 2.2 | 3.9 | 88 |
| Feb | 3.1 | 4.7 | 100 |
| Mar | 4.0 | 5.0 | 123 |
| Apr | 5.1 | 5.4 | 132 |
| May | 5.9 | 5.5 | 141 |
| Jun | 6.6 | 5.9 | 144 |
| Jul | 6.6 | 6.0 | 149 |
| Aug | 5.7 | 5.8 | 140 |
| Sep | 4.7 | 5.6 | 127 |
| Oct | 3.4 | 5.0 | 114 |
| Nov | 2.4 | 4.3 | 92 |
| Dec | 1.9 | 3.6 | 79 |
| Year | 4.3 | 5.1 | 1,428 |
A peak sun hour is one hour of sunlight at 1,000 W per m². Why sites disagree.
The best angle and direction for panels in Lincoln
| Roof faces (6/12 pitch) | Output vs south | kWh per kW |
|---|---|---|
| South | 100% | 1,428 |
| Southeast | 95% | 1,357 |
| Southwest | 95% | 1,357 |
| East | 82% | 1,171 |
| West | 81% | 1,157 |
| North | 58% | 828 |
Face panels south and tilt them 39° for the most energy over a year. East and west roofs keep about 82% of that. A north-facing roof keeps 58%, which is rarely worth the money. Try other angles.
Where the sun goes over Lincoln
The noon sun is lower in winter, which is why the best winter tilt (65°) is steeper than the best summer tilt (12°).
Lincoln's homes
Lincoln has 122,623 households. 56.1% own their home, and 65,998 of those owners live in single-family houses, the kind of home that usually gets rooftop solar.
The median home here was built in 1982. Many roofs that age are due for replacement. Replace the roof first, then add solar: taking panels off and putting them back later costs thousands.
34.6% of homes heat with electricity and 63.6% with gas. If you switch to a heat pump or an electric car, plan for more panels or leave room on the roof.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates.
If the power goes out in Lincoln
Solar panels alone shut off in a blackout. Add a battery and they keep going. One Tesla Powerwall 3 (13.5 kWh) running a fridge, freezer, furnace fan, lights, Wi-Fi, TV and microwave (6.9 kWh a day):
Change the appliances, the battery and the weather in the battery calculator.
Questions people ask about solar in Lincoln
How much do solar panels cost in Lincoln?
A 8.4 kW system — enough for the average Nebraska home — costs about $21,000 to $31,500 before incentives, based on $2.50–$3.75 per watt. The 30% federal credit no longer applies to systems homeowners buy.
How many solar panels does a house in Lincoln need?
About 20 panels of 420 watts for a home using 956 kWh a month, the Nebraska average. Each kilowatt of panels here makes about 1,428 kWh a year on a south-facing roof.
Is solar worth it in Lincoln?
Over 25 years, solar power here costs about 10.8¢ per kWh, against 12.9¢ from the grid today. Payback is about 15.9 yrs if your utility credits exported power at the full retail rate, and 25+ yrs if it pays about 30% of retail.
How many peak sun hours does Lincoln get?
5.1 a day on panels tilted to 39°, and 4.3 on flat ground. The best month is Jul; the weakest is Dec.
What is the best angle for solar panels in Lincoln?
39° for the most energy over a year, facing south. 65° is best in winter and 12° in summer. On a normal pitched roof, anything within 15° of 39° gives you about 95% of the maximum.
How long would a home battery last in a Lincoln power outage?
A Tesla Powerwall 3 running a fridge, freezer, furnace fan, lights, Wi-Fi, TV and microwave (6.9 kWh a day) lasts about 43 hours with no sun. With 7 kW of solar to recharge it, it gets through a three-day outage even in overcast January.
Solar near Lincoln
| City | Miles | kWh per kW | Sun hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bellevue, NE | 45 | 1,434 | 5.0 |
| Omaha, NE | 45 | 1,433 | 5.0 |
| Council Bluffs, IA | 52 | 1,430 | 5.0 |
| Grand Island, NE | 88 | 1,506 | 5.2 |
| Manhattan, KS | 112 | 1,473 | 5.1 |
Cities with the same sunshine as Lincoln
These far-away cities get almost exactly as much solar energy per panel.
- Savannah, GA 1,460 kWh per kW
- Deltona, FL 1,458 kWh per kW
- New Braunfels, TX 1,457 kWh per kW
Snow: NASA records about 15 cm of snow on the ground here in an average January. Covered panels make little until it slides off, and these figures (like PVWatts') don't subtract that.
Sources: NASA POWER 2001–2020 monthly climatology (grid cell 38 km from Lincoln's Census point), our PV model (within 1.6% of NLR PVWatts® on average), U.S. EIA prices and use, U.S. Census 2025 population estimates and ACS 2020–2024. Estimates for an average home, not a site survey. How we calculate.